小作文:饼图
大作文:In some countries, small town centre shops are going out of business because people tend to drive to large out-of-town stores. As a result, people without cats have limited access to out-of-town stores and it may result in an increase in the use of cars. Do you think the disadvantages outweigh its advantages?
朗阁讲师点评
1.本次考试为加试,难度中等
2.整体分析:
Task 1:饼图
The charts below show the percentage of forest area and the percentage of timbers produced in six regions in 2010.
本题为双主题静态饼图,但值得注意的是timber意为木材,与forest cover呈现正相关关系。考生们在写overview的时候可以给出陈述。题目时间发生在2010年,时态应使用一般过去时,针对检查动词形式,以**准确。
静态图常用表达:
1. The most … gap could be seen in …
2. … rank the top/rank first/top the list
3. …, followed by …
4. …. Next came b, which was slightly higher than c
5. Compared with the percentage of forest area, that of timbers showed a slightly different picture, where ….
Task 2 :社会类话题
本题涉及乍一看是新题,但是只要能够调动起平时课上讲到的城市发展和交通相关的素材,难度并不是太大。
本题为利弊分析类题目,考生们在写作时可以有自己的倾向性(利大于弊、弊大于利)皆可,此处给出一些可能的思路形式。
题目思路:
利:人们去郊区的大超市买东西,好处是购物的品种往往更加丰富(have access to commodities in greater range/varieties),在同一家超市就能够买齐所有需要的产品(one-stop shopping service, get all they want in a shop),而且价格比较便宜(comparatively inexpensive)。因为购买的货物量比较大(large quantities of goods),具有规模经济的效应,而且郊区的土地资源便宜(cheaper but more abundant land resources),超市租金较低(low rent),所以提供给消费者的商品的价格也比较低(enjoy lower prices)。
弊:市中心的小商店关门(be closed down),会影响到这些店主的生计(adversely affect the way store owners earn the bread)例如住房,本身的再教育或者子女的教育等(make it tough to afford the rent or education fees of themselves or their younger generations)。对于那些没有车的人来说,去郊区购物也很难,需要提很重的东西坐公交和地铁从超市回家(carry heavy stuff travelling from supermarket to home by bus or subway)即使是有车的人,偶尔家里临时需要买一支牙膏(toothpaste)或者一瓶番茄酱(ketchup),为了这个开车出城不太方便(inconvenient)也不太合时宜(economical).此外,如果大家都开车去郊区购物,汽车拥有量car ownership势必会进一步增加,类似于堵车traffic congestions,汽车尾气的排放(more exhaust fumes emitted to the atmosphere)乃至于大气污染air contamination的问题都将成为现代都市人的困扰。
考试建议
1.小作文:重点关注表格、柱图、线图
2.大作文:重点关注科技、政府、教育话题。
3.重点浏览2018-2019年写作机经,可借助《**范文书》第8版经典旧题来复习。
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